【”TO” infinitive Play role of Noun】 Things I learned on week4 of 2025

I made an example sentence based on my textbook.
Sometimes the sentence I made may have mistakes especially article, spelling, vocabulary.
I am happy if you find the mistakes and correct them.

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Reading, Shadowing

Sentence from “KIKUTAN Reading【Advanced】6000

Role of subject (S’+ V + C + S)

S’+ V + C + S

It is fun to study Japanese
S’(it) + V (is)  + C (fun)+ S(to study Japanese)

It is really important to work hard 

S’(it)  + V (is)  +M (really)  +  C (important) + S(to work hard)

Role of Complement (S+V+C)

S+V+C

My dream is to become a football player

S (my dream) + V (is) + C (to become a football player)

My hobby is to play with a dog

S (my hobby) + V (is) + C (to play with a dog)

Role of Object (S+V+O)

S+V+O

I planned to go to Poland.

S (I) + V (planned) + O (to go to Poland)

I want to buy a car
S (I) + V (want) + O (to buy a car)

Role of Object (S + V + O’ + C + O)

S + V + O’ + C + O

I think it helpful to learn English

S (I) + V (think) + O’ (it) + C (helpful) + O (to learn English)

Lots of people find it easy to study abroad.

S (Lots of people) + V (find) + O’ (it) + C (easy) + O (to study abroad)

interrogative(like What, Where, When, Who, How)+to do

We should decide where to eat launch 

S (we) + V (should decide) + O (where to eat lunch)

Where to eat is a problem

S (where to eat) + V (is) + O (a problem)

S + V + C +FOR ★ to〜

S + V + C +FOR ★ to〜

It is important for teenager to go to bed early.

S (it) + V (is) + C (important) + FOR (for teenager) + to (to go to bed early)

It is risky for her to go back home alone at midnight.

S (it) + V (is) + C (risky) + FOR (for her) + to (to go back home alone at midnight)

Negative form of “TO” infinitive

Put ”Not or Never” before “TO”

He promised not to be late tomorrow.

= He promised that he would not be late tomorrow.

= He promised to come on time tomorrow.

It is necessary for her not to use a smartphone much.

= It is necessary that she dose not spend using a smartphone much.

= It is necessary for her to restrict time for using a smartphone.

Vocabulary I learned in this week

Stingy (Adj) unwilling to spend money

Solely (Adv) only and not involving anyone or anything

Narrative (noun) A story or description of events

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